Minimum Income
France RSA (Revenu de Solidarite Active)
France's guaranteed minimum income program providing monthly financial support to individuals and families with little or no income, ensuring a basic standard of living while encouraging workforce participation through personalized integration contracts.
Portugal Rendimento Social de Inserção (RSI)
Portugal Rendimento Social de Inserção (RSI) is a guaranteed minimum income program administered by the Instituto da Segurança Social that provides monthly cash payments and a personalized social insertion agreement to individuals and families living in severe economic hardship, ensuring no Portuguese resident falls below a basic standard of living while supporting their path toward social and professional integration.
Spain Ingreso Minimo Vital (Minimum Living Income)
Spain Ingreso Mínimo Vital (IMV) is a non-contributory national minimum income benefit administered by the Instituto Nacional de la Seguridad Social (INSS) that guarantees a minimum level of income to individuals and families in situations of economic vulnerability, established in June 2020 as a permanent structural benefit.